Clean Energy Technologies

According to Ryley and Chapman (2012), climate change refers to the long-term variation in weather patterns that has the possibility of lasting up to one million years.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Clean Energy Technologies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Climate change can occur across different areas on the planet, or may be felt only in specific regions. It is worth to mention that climate change can also be caused by persistent anthropogenic variations in the atmosphere. Zycher (2011) notes that clean energy technology refers to the end-use or energy supply technology that has the ability to generate lower levels of green house gases or pollutants in a given lifecycle. The amount of liquid or solid toxic wastes generated by a clean technology should also be minimal. This paper explains the influence of climate change on the demand and development of clean energy technologies and how clean energy technolog y is likely to impact the current global economic situation. In addition, the essay discusses the US position in the development of clean energy and the impact of this technology on the US economy. The historical record of climate change reveals that climate undergoes natural variations that largely depend on the time scale. Moreover, it is vital to note that factors such as volcanic eruptions, changes in solar radiation as well as the massive industrial revolution of the modern age have been identified as major elements that worsen climate change. The current climate changes being experienced in different parts of the world cannot be understood well by relying only on the natural causes. These researchers believe that warming can be understood well by exploring the various human activities. There is a high likelihood of attaining either success or failure in all the operations that entail the management and control of climate change menace. For instance, the process of statistical analysis of data obtained from a scientific process may significantly determine the success rate of the end result since there are myriads of limitations that can be encountered. However, the introduction of climate change science has facilitated the creation of an interdisciplinary approach that can be used to gain a better understanding of the environment (Cahill Durham, 2012). The current views on climate change in the US mainly focus on the importance of developing effective measures of controlling climate change that has been consistently witnessed in the region for a very long time.Advertising Looking for essay on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Quite a number of Americans have raised their concerns to the relevant authorities indicating their level of understanding together with the required urgency for addressing climate action. There are no views from Americans supporting climate change in the US because most of them believe that climate change is not helpful in any way (Dettinger, 2011). The Americans believe that embarking on climate action has benefits to both the environment and the US economy. Failing to address climatic changes poses serious risks and threats to plant and animal species as well as the livelihoods of the people. Based on these facts, it is important to create or develop strategies that can help deal with climate change. For example, there is a great need to pass or develop strong and effective federal legislations to control or limit the amount of carbon being emitted. Climate change crisis can also be addressed by reducing or eliminating carbon pollution. Failing to do is an indication that people are not mindful of climate change implying that they should be prepared to face the consequences associated with global warming. Some of the laws that have been proposed on climate change include the establishment and advancement of policies for fighting c hanges in climate, engaging business in activities that reduce the amount of carbon being emitted, and teaching people effective ways of adapting to climate changes (Cayan, Tyree Lacobellis, 2012). The status of the clean energy technology industry can be linked to the current federal and state policies, and market dynamics that have accelerated the growth of clean energy technology. For example, the growth of clean energy technology in the US is largely due to the growth of electricity portfolio standards in the state. The US has also offered numerous incentives (such as reduction of taxes) to increase the adoption of clean technology. The level of funding to build green houses has also increased and can be easily accessed from the nonprofit organizations, national or state levels, and also from the industry itself (Cahill Durham, 2012). In the current global economy, the impact of climate change is mostly felt in developing countries. The damage caused by climate change affects different sectors such as production in agriculture. This may negatively affects the economy of a given country. Climate change is also responsible for the increased number of deaths that result from poverty and malnutrition.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Clean Energy Technologies specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Over the last five years, the US economy has continued to decline. This has been aggravated by climate change. Despite the negative effects brought in by climate change, the US has made significant efforts in regulating emissions and also increasing the level of funding to encourage the generation of sustainable power (Cahill Durham, 2012). In recap, I believe that the development of clean energy technology will boost economic growth and provide solutions to some of the world’s economic problems. This is due to the fact that climate change poses serious risks and threats to species, places, an d the livelihoods of the people. References Cahill, K. Durham, W.H. (2012).Farm-scale adaptation and vulnerability to environmental stresses: Insights from winegrowing in Northern California.† Global Environmental Change 22 (2): 483–494. Cayan, D. R.,Tyree,M. Lacobellis, S.(2012).Climate Change Scenarios for the San Francisco Region. CA: California Energy Commission. Dettinger, M. (2011).Climate change, atmospheric rivers, and floods in California: A multi model analysis of storm frequency and magnitude changes. Journal of the American Water Resources Association (JAWRA) 47 (3): 514–523. Ryley, T., Chapman, L. (2012). Transport and climate change. Bingley, UK: Emerald. Zycher, B. (2011). Renewable electricity generation: Economic analysis and outlook. Washington, D.C: AEI Press.Advertising Looking for essay on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This essay on Clean Energy Technologies was written and submitted by user Diamond N. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

William Sidney Mount Paintings essays

William Sidney Mount Paintings essays During the mid-nineteenth century, the United States was undergoing many cultural changes. Towns were becoming cities, mass production was becoming prevalent, and many variations of people were coming to live. This made for major changes in social structure. There seemed to be a high class, the elites, and the lower class. However, this spawned a need for changes in this structure, something to bridge the gap. William Sidney Mount, captured this bridge of sorts in his paintings. His depictions of American life with subjects of an elite status intermingled with subjects of a lower class were cause of his praise as educator and moral critic, propounding freedom by individual example and arguing through his art for the establishment of a new order based on an emerging middle-class consciousness or ideology (Oedel, Gernes, 129). Mounts use of basic artistic techniques made it easy for viewers to relate and understand the meanings in his works. His works were viewed by the America n public as deceptively elementary. . . original, comprehensible, nationalistic, forceful, and timely (Oedel, Gernes, 128). Mount bridged the gap masterfully in nearly all of his works, employing elements of the two predominant social classes. He did so in the work that he is most famous for, The Painters Triumph, which he painted in 1838, at the age of 31. The painting shows a painter triumphantly showing his piece to a farmer, both men indicative of their respective social classes. The farmer has a whip in his hand, and is hutched over as if in awe. The painting shows that the farmer has started from repose, both physical and intellectual, having risen from his chair to lean forward in attention (Oedel, Gernes, 137). The painter, meanwhile, has his arms open, as a sign of enthusiasm. The greater the extension of the arms. . . the more they express. . .energy of sentim...

Sustainable Business Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sustainable Business Development - Essay Example Oil industry is usually denoted as the most profitable business segment. Refined products in this production procedure is formed after undertaking series of steps such as partial refining, transport, refining, storage and transport, and delivery of final products. The crude oil production is linked with environmental impacts caused at different levels such as water, soil, air and living beings. Pollution is closely knitted with oil production in the form of wastewaters, solid waste, aerosols and gas emissions discharged while refining, transportation, drilling and production procedure. Water contamination mainly results during oil production due to oil spills or cooling water discharges. Refining or production operations results into certain harmful emissions like sulfur, ammonia, nitrogen oxide, fluorine, acid mist, etc. There is even occasional release of alkaline materials and solvents in oil production stage. Solid waste generated though production tends to contaminate surface wa ter and soil (EPA, 2013). Noise pollution is a major issue in such mechanism. Oil production is likely to cause accidents in terms of explosion or fire. In overall context increasing demand for crude oil as a major energy source is enhancing its production rate but as a natural resource it is depleting at a faster rate. As per the statistics given in figure3, the rate of oil consumption has increased over the years. This product do not possessed a long lifecycle and has to be replaced at a rapid rate. Oil drilling results into depletion of natural resource. At the consumption stage huge amount of harmful chemicals and gas is discharged into atmosphere causing air pollution. This even results into global warming along with intensified noise pollution. Living beings are affected to a great extent through discharge of such harmful pollutants. In this study environmental impact caused by crude oil production and consumption is appropriately outlined. There have

French and American Revolution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

French and American Revolution - Essay Example Thomas Hobbes believed Man to be ruthless by nature and so people are driven by greed and selfishness because of the instinctive self-preservation of any human being. However, this bad situation can be mitigated somewhat when people agree to give some of their rights in favor of a government they had formed to rule over them in his social contract theory of governance to achieve a civilized society but under a strong central authority with a built-in security feature where people can reclaim the authority given to the State.Based on the above background information and discussion, it is obvious to anyone that absolute monarchies are thereby inherently unstable because the people who are oppressed can revolt at any time wherever their patience runs out.Similarities – both the French and American Revolutions were actually revolted against a monarch who was abusive because of his absolute powers and questioned the right of their kings to govern them without any law whatsoever. It can also be said that both revolutions were greatly influenced by the political thinking during the Enlightenment Period and especially by the writings of Thomas Hobbes and John Lock that had posted the overwhelming idea that authority and by extension, power to rule or govern, comes from the people and only the people can take back the authority they had given when warranted. The cause of the two major revolutions of the eighteenth century was a desire of the French and American people to be free.

Drugs and Rock&roll Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Drugs and Rock&roll - Research Paper Example Rock and roll in the late 40s and 50s was mainly identified as African American music. Moreover, white middle-class youth enjoyed it immensely. These youth would go in search of dancing halls where rock and roll was the staple as the predominantly White areas would not play it. The notion that Rock and Roll music merely supports the pure expression of reality is erroneous. Since its inception in the 1950s many ‘Rock and Roll’ musicians have romanticized drug abuse and early death and have been partially responsible for the broad acceptance of psychedelic drugs in society. This scandalized their parents as they felt that White youth would inevitably adopt Black culture and mannerisms if they only listened to Black musicians. Mixing with Black people in any context was strictly forbidden in the 50s in the United States. The rock and roll beat, which was so intriguing, was viewed by the older generation of Americans as being similar to the primitive rhythms which originated in Africa. What was especially frightening for the parents of this era is that they could not seem to be able to stop their children from liking this new and foreign music. There were many attempts to quell the ‘wild’ beats used in rock and roll by using mellow White singers like Pat Boone re-do songs that were originally done by Black musicians (Evans, 1998). Moreover, this did nothing to stop the popularity of rock and roll among the youth. One of the reasons why parents were so concerned with this music genre is because the Black musicians did not make any effort to hide the fact that they believed that drugs were a necessity if one was to create good music. According to some rock and roll musicians, drugs would help the musician to explore his or her inner thoughts while simultaneously escaping the limitations of real life. This would result in enhanced creativity due to better sensory perception. Government authorities in America attempted to arrest the increased abuse of drugs but were unable to stop this trend. In 1951, Alan Freed, a White disc jockey from Cleveland launched a radio show known as "Moondog Rock 'n' Roll Party,". This station would only play music that was created by Black musicians. It has been claimed that the words ‘rock and roll’ were first heard on this station. Entire neighborhoods with White populations would tune in to this station whenever it was on air. More and more White musi cians, particularly the youthful ones, began to experiment with creating music that sounded like what was heard on Alan Freed’s Moondog Rock 'n' Roll Party. Rock lyrics were not only popular because they were rhythmic, but also because they challenged the accepted rules of the mainstream society. The music motivated the youth to revolt against the social norms. At that time, it was an accepted thing that â€Å"children should be seen and not heard†. Rock music challenged this norm by encouraging every living being to seek self expression. Rock also encouraged young adults to experiment with things they were unsure of, such as drugs, in order to establish for sure that they were not good. Hollywood culture took advantage of this misunderstanding caused by, among other things, the generation gap and started to generate documents claiming to â€Å"

Possibility Of A Gender Neutral Language English Language Essay

Possibility Of A Gender Neutral Language English Language Essay As the story in the Book of Genesis goes God created man and then created women. This joke makes fun of this and is an example of sexist language because it represents men in a light of inadequacy compared to women. But, for every joke that represents men in this light there is an even greater amount of language that is used to discriminate against women. Lu Min (2009) explains that sexist language is that which uses words, phrases, and expressions that unnecessarily differentiate between women and men or exclude, trivialize, or diminish either gender(26). Phrases such as best man for the job or occupational titles such as policeman or fireman are masculine in their description. This sort of language excludes women who could in fact be the best person for the job or similarly, a police officer or firefighter. Language is always changing and in fact in recent years there has been a push for more gender-neutral language as opposed to the sexist language that is already in place. Leaper and Bigler (2004) explain that there has been a shift in peoples speech and writing away from the generic use of the masculine pronouns he and masculine compound nouns such as chairman. Instead, it is now common to find people using gender-inclusive language such as he or she or chairperson (138). There is some debate on whether we should have a gender-neutral language or not. Those in support of a gender-neutral language feel that if this were put into place there would be equality for everyone. Those who are against changing the language that is already in place argue that phrases such as you guys or mankind are already considered gender-inclusive because they refer to all people regardless of gender. They simply see these words, phrases, and expressions as a quirk in the English language. While there are s everal languages that use masculine forms such as Chinese, Spanish, and Italian, the focus of my paper will be on English in various parts of the world. I believe that the current masculine forms of language are not inclusive and that there should be more of a push for gender-neutral language whenever possible. Changes in language will inevitably take course through the duration of time and if more people who speak English become aware of the gender-bias that currently is in place eventually we may be able to have a language that is more gender-inclusive. From my research, Ive observed that there is currently a trend of making language more inclusive. For example, in America in a study done at Virginia Commonwealth University, researchers found that there was consciousness of gendered-biased language as being sexist. Similarly, young people in Australia who speak English, since the 1980s, have been pushing for more generic phrases when referring to individuals. In Hong Kong, speakers of English prefer a masculine form of language but through studying college students they have found that feminist movements in the West are having great impacts on the way young people speak. Deborah Cameron (1992) cites Robin Lakoffs Language and Womans Place which asserts that there is a characteristic register or womens language consisting of certain linguistic gestures and connoting tentativeness, deference, and lack of authority. Women are socialized into using this style of speech as part of their subordinate social position (15). This is what experts would classify as the dominance approach because it demonstrates a power/powerless relationship among men and women. Another approach that Cameron cites is the difference approach which claims that differences in the speech behaviors between men and women come about due to the differences in socialization. As the author puts it, in most cultures there is still considerable social segregation of the sexes, and children learn their conversational strategies for the most part in single-sex peer groups. Research suggests that these are organized differently for the two sexes (15). Leaper and Bigler (2004) invoke the work o f Whorfian who says that language shapes thought (131). More specifically, they argue that some previous research supports the notion that the use of gendered language and having gender-stereotypic thoughts are reciprocally related (131). This goes back to the example of occupational title such as policeman, congressman, or waitress as having to do with the particular person in that position. As I mentioned earlier there is a group of individuals who believe that the English Language is already gender-inclusive. To this group of individual the phrase man would be used as a means of classifying both men and women such as the term mankind. This is illogical for several reasons. For example, if we take this idea of the term man encompassing both males and females and apply it to a similar set of words we quickly find that it does not hold. We can say that a miniature poodle and an alligator are both animals. The term animal like man is being used in a generic sense. It would be correct to say that every miniature poodle is an animal. It would also be correct to say that every alligator is an animal. While at a park you may hear someone say I see an animal. There is no real need to specify whether that animal is an alligator or a dog if that person is just making an observation. There are certain times, however, that this information may be useful. If someones life was being threatened by an alligator you may hear another individual warm the person about to be attacked by saying Thats an alligator! instead of just using the generic animal. If we take the generic term person which can mean either a male or female and use it in the following sentence: This person is having a baby we would assume that this person is a female. To say that this man is having a baby would not only sound funny but it would also be incorrect. Men simply cannot have babies. So, if the term man was generic in what it refers to, either males or females, it would be acceptable to say that man had a baby. Again, we run into a problem of the term not being generic in what it is referring to and thus proves that the term man does not subsume both terms of describing gender. Kenichi Namai (2000) cites a study by Greenbaum and Quirk that explains that in English, gender is not a feature of nouns themselves (as in such languages as German or Russian). Rather, it relates directly to the meanings of nouns, with particular reference to biological sex (771). What the author is basically arguing is that English should not show any grammatical agreements betw een terms such as those that are used to refer to gender. In the article, Namai gives the example sentence he hit herself (773). This sentence is incorrect for what Namai explains as not being a syntactic disagreement with the antecedent and reflexive but says that the conflict arises from a disagreement between the antecedents in terms of sex (774). So if we refer back to the problem of the sentence that man had a baby we see that the problem arises from a disagreement in terms of sex. This would mean that the identification of man being inclusive of all genders is incorrect. Jochnowitz (1982) cites a similar argument from Robin Lakoff who says My feeling is that this area of pronominal neutralization is both less in need of changing, and less open to change, than many of the other disparities that have been discussed earlier, and we should perhaps concentrate our efforts where they will be most fruitful (200). This is surprising because this article is written as Jochonowitz claims from a feminist perspective, yet the author [Lakoff] does not advocate abandoning indefinite he (200). Murdock and Forsyth (1985) in a discussion of Lakoff say that Lakoff would agree that the generic he does refer more to men than to women, but notes that the long-range consequences of the oft-used phrase may be fairly trivial (40). The two studies by Murdock and Forsyth were conducted to define reactions to gender-biased language empirically (39). What they aimed at finding out, as the title of their work suggests, is gender-biased language considered sexist. In the first st udy individuals were asked to evaluate the sexism in several sentences that contained no bias, used words as man or he in the generic sense, or referred to women in an unfair, stereotypical manner (39). The second study focused on examining reactions in a more naturalistic context by asking respondents to evaluate an essay written using all plural pronouns, generic pronouns, or generic pronouns plus evaluative stereotypic phrasings (39). What Murdock and Forsyth discovered was that the reactions to gender-biased language were taken as being sexist. This goes back to the original argument that gender-biased language is in fact not inclusive of both sexes. Another particular finding for Murdock and Forsyth that is surprising is that all do not agree concerning the sexist nature of masculine-biased language (47). Lead this to Æ’Â  Hong Kong English Æ’Â   Australian English Look for Strahan Discussion NoteÆ’Â   Conclusion

Essays --

According to Mondy, Noe, & Gowan (2005), global dimensions such as variations in cultural practices imply that the success of organizations depend on management’s ability to market and manage in multicultural settings. To a greater extent, organizations that operate only within one country enjoy the benefits of dealing with a relatively homogenous set of cultural, legal, and economic variables. When a company operates multiple businesses in several countries, it is not blessed with such relative uniformity (Mondy, Noe, & Gowan, 2005). Consequently, the human resource management function in multinational companies such as Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts is significantly complicated by the need to adapt human resource management procedures and policies to the differences among the various countries in which the organization operates. With respect to the case of Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts, there are several issues that Kathleen Taylor (President, Worldwide Operations) should focus on so as to create a balance in concepts related to cultural awareness and control mechanisms. These issues include cultural factors, economic factors, labor cost factors, and industrial relations factors. In the case of cultural factors, it is a widely accepted fact that wide-ranging cultural variations in different countries demand corresponding variations in human resource practices among an organization’s foreign subsidiaries. For example, the cultural norms in a country like Japan or other Far East countries and the importance that people place on the patriarchal system has an effect on the typical Japanese worker’s perception of his/her relationship to the employee. Consequently, this has an influence on how that person works. Such cultural diff... ...es of each business unit. The president must have the experience and capacity to manage generational and cultural diversity in the complex global environment. The communication strategy employed by the company should transmit the values, image and objectives of the company as the finest home or destination away from home that meets and exceeds the needs of diverse clients and stress it from time to time. The president should orient the organization to administer a results-driven approach. This approach sets targets for each department and ensures that those goals are achieved through evaluation and control. She should be open-minded to allow views of other departments to form the basis of her decisions. Finally, the president should keep herself abreast with the happenings in the hotel industry and benchmark accordingly through expert advice and continuous learning.